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| Volume 23 Issue 10/11- Publication Date: 1 October - November 2004 |
| Special Issue on the 5th International Conference on Climbing and Walking Robots, CLAWAR 2002 |
| Stability and Traction Optimization of a Reconfigurable Wheel-Legged Robot |
| C. Grand, F. Benamar, F. Plumet, P. Bidaud Laboratoire de Robotique de Paris (LRP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS FRE2507, Paris, France |
| Actively articulated locomotion systems such as hybrid wheel-legged vehicles are a possible way to enhance the locomotion performance of an autonomous mobile robot. In this paper, we address the control of the wheel-legged robot Hylos traveling on irregular sloping terrain. The redundancy of such a system is used to optimize both the balance of traction forces and the tipover stability. The general formulation of this optimization problem is presented, and a suboptimal but computationally efficient solution is proposed. Then, an algorithm to control the robot posture, based on a velocity model, is described. Finally, this algorithm is validated through simulations and experiments that show the capabilities of such a redundantly actuated vehicle to enhance its own safety and autonomy in critical environments. |
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